Hana Hejnová

* 1934

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  • "They came here from the Sudetenland, running from... Well, they didn't escape too well. They got caught here. I have a memory of being with Petr - they were only allowed to play in Hagibor at that time. I was there once with him without the star. I remember that. Since he wasn't allowed to come with me to our field, I went with him to his field. I remember them being asked to leave. I know his mum was very careful; she made sure to stitch the [straps] on his backpack well so that it wouldn't come off his shoulders. It didn't work eventually; he probably had some of his toys in there or something, and he was really young then."

  • "I have an interesting memory of the war. We used to go to Týn nad Vltavou to stay with my mother's sister Marie. She was a very nice person and her husband Václav Kubíček was like a river guard. We spent every summer with her. So her husband Václav Kubíček told some bad jokes in a pub somewhere. Emil Pisinger, a traitor and a snitch who owned an electrical factory there, heard them, and he told on my uncle... They took my uncle to Buchenwald, and he survived. That said, he (EP) also had people executed. Especially in 1942 during the Heydrichiad, for toasting the assassins at a municipal office somewhere. He caused them to be executed. Actually, there was a military facility in Týn nad Vltavou, and it was in charge of all the the executions in South Bohemia. That's an insane memory."

  • "My earliest memory is likely that of taking part in a demonstration in October 1939. This was the protest where they shot apprentice Sedláček dead and fatally shot Jan Opletal. My parents took us there, two girls aged seven and five. I recall, and this really haunted me long after the war, how the policemen on horseback pushed us out. Wearing those helmets, they fortunately wer Czechs, and they pushed us towards Náměstí Míru. Then I had recurring nightmares of them pushing us. We lived in Čáslavská Street at the time and our house was lined in red granite at the entrance. I had a dream where one of the policemen was pushing me there, and I suddenly lost the ability to move and speak completely in that very corridor. Then I woke up in a sweat of terror, and this dream would really come back to me for years."

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    Praha, 16.09.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:39:24
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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He couldn’t play in our field with a star of David, so I went to Hagibor with him

Hana Hejnová, 1954
Hana Hejnová, 1954
photo: Witness's archive

Hana Hejnová, née Šperlová, was born in Prague on 11 November 1934 into a patriotic family. As a child, she and her parents took part in a protest against the Nazi occupation on 28 October 1939, which gave her recurring nightmares. Her uncle Josef Šperl was arrested by the Gestapo as a member of the illegal Věrni zůstaneme (We Remain Faithful) Petition Committee and tortured to death in the Mauthausen concentration camp in 1942. Her other uncle Václav Kubíček, ended up in Buchenwald on denunciation of the well-known collaborator Emil Pisinger from Týn nad Vltavou. During the war, the witness also lost her best friend Petr Neumann who perished with his entire family in the Treblinka extermination camp because of his Jewish origin. After the bombing of Prague on 14 February 1945, she left with her mother for Týn nad Vltavou where she lived through the end of the war and the May Uprising. After the war, she became actively involved in the renewed Scout movement. At age fifteen, she had begged for a two-year study at an economics school, but did not finish her high school diploma until later. She got married in 1954 and raised two sons. In 1968, she was in the thick of the August events in Prague and also took an active part in the demonstrations in November 1989. At the time of filming in 2024, she was living in Prague.