Marie Strnadová

* 1931

  • "My son Bohumír, who is now in Bílovice near Brno and plays in the Brno Philharmonic. His dad taught him the violin and his professor was completely blown away by how perfectly he was prepared for a career as a musician. And when he graduated from the conservatory, he applied to university to continue his studies. He was accepted, we got a paper saying he was accepted, but a fortnight later a notice came saying that due to some technical misunderstanding he was not accepted. He was among the first students to be admitted to the university, and all the professors who taught him stood up for him, saying that it was nonsense why Strnad was not admitted. There they were told to let Strnad be or they would have to leave too. So it died down. Mirek, when he asked why he wasn't accepted, what happened, they told him that only if he gave up his parents would they accept him. But he didn't. And today he is the most sought-after violinist in Brno and the surrounding area."

  • "So we were looking for a job with an apartment, and it was nowhere to be found. For example, in one factory in Nové Město they were very happy to say that they needed a cleaner and a heating engineer and that [the job] came with an apartment. And that they were happy that we were interested. So we wrote it down, signed that we would start. A fortnight later we got a letter saying that it wasn't valid, that they had filled the position with their staff. We just didn't have a chance to get a foothold anywhere. They always wanted from the Communist Party or from the employer, they wanted [to know] why he left. And they wrote them that they were not allowed to employ him. We couldn't find a place with an apartment in the whole Hradec Kralove region. Only after that my brother Malecek, a veterinarian doctor, helped us that we were taken to a cow farm with housing. Every day we got up at 3:30, drove at four o'clock to be in the cowshed."

  • "I was thirteen years old then, but I was all legs, arms like a stick, terribly thin. And so they wouldn't notice me, that's why they picked me. My grandmother was lamenting, swearing a lot. Mum didn't approve either. But Dad ripped open the lapels of the jacket, put a message in it, sewed it back up with the tailor's... and said: 'If they stop you and want to search you, don't resist. Take the lapels in your hand, hold it up and: 'Search me.' But nobody stopped me. I was riding my bike, I had a white scarf and my head was covered. I rode through Bredůvka to Jablonné, where I gave the message. They were so happy. The next day, I was there one day... the next day Ladislav Netušil went there, and he was shot. At the exact spot where I was going, they shot him. He has a monument there, the monument is still there."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Litomyšl, 06.10.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 01:24:57
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
  • 2

    Litomyšl, 22.10.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 01:33:39
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - HRK REG ED
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They forced my son to renounce us

Marie Strnadová, around 1945
Marie Strnadová, around 1945
photo: Archive of the witness

Marie Strnadová, née Malečková, was born on 1 July 1931 in Studené, which is part of the village of Těchonín in the Ústí nad Orlicí district. Her father Ladislav Maleček joined the anti-Nazi resistance during the Second World War. Together with him, she carried food to the partisans in the forest. Father participated in various sabotage actions. Towards the end of the war, the witness smuggled an important message for the partisan troops through the German patrols. After elementary school, she did a one-year course and took a job to help support her family. Gradually she worked her way up to the position of an accountant in various businesses. In 1951, she married Jaroslav Strnad, who worked as an elementary school teacher. In 1970, her husband was dismissed for political reasons from the primary school in Lichkov, where he was the headmaster. Until 1974, he was dismissed from three elementary schools after one year and, in addition to their jobs, they always had to look for a new place to live. Because of the constant moving, the witness also lost her job. From 1974 until the Velvet Revolution, they worked in unskilled positions - on a cow farm, warehouse, etc. Daughter Magda studied teaching, but no school would employ her. Son Bohumir successfully passed the exams for art college, but the admission was cancelled. In the nineties, the Strnad family got satisfaction in the form of an offer of employment at the Hradec Králové Bishopric. Jaroslav Strnad died in 2016. Marie Strnadová was living in Litomyšl at the time of filming, in 2025.