Věra Štemproková

* 1934

  • "They built airfields, barracks and hangars. And I know they had planes camouflaged in bunkers behind the forest. Those were the ones they concentrated on, the planes in general, the German planes were the ones the English pilots concentrated on. They were small planes, they flew very low. The planes had a white star on the fuselage, and because they flew very low, they were called strafers. They flew low, even over our house, and one time I saw an airplane fly really, really low. And I saw the pilot's head and I waved at him."

  • "They were Jews. And it was a grocery store. There were more shops in Klecany. And we used to go to Felix's. It was good there. But when the Germans came, they took the Jews to a concentration camp. A German woman took over the store. And when the Germans left, her former apprentice took over the shop."

  • "We used to go to Germany quite often, even for a spin. They had cheap silk curtains there, which were cheap then. And shirts. We called those shirts dederonnets. We used to go for those. At the border, we had to sign or fill out customs declarations. What we were carrying and for how much money. Anyway, we could do everything. We were lucky. At least the customs officials were nice to people in our bus. Sometimes they would also search, and if people were carrying something extra, like money, they would take it away. But they never took anything from me. There were a lot of trips for shoes. And then when we went home from Germany. At the border afterwards, at our border. There were old Czech shoes. People changed their shoes and left the old ones behind. And they went home in the new ones."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Klecany, 19.03.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 54:37
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Klecany, 21.03.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 18:34
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
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I used to wave at the strafers

A period photo of Věra Štemproková
A period photo of Věra Štemproková
photo: Archive of a witness

Věra Štemproková was born on 21 January 1934 in Klecany. Her mother Marie Fialová was a housewife all her life, her father Josef Fiala worked as a car mechanic. Her grandfather Karel Smolík fought in the First World War and was the mayor of Klecany between 1933 and 1942. She started going to school in 1940, four years later the school was occupied by the Germans. At that time she went to the local parish to do her homework. After graduating from elementary school, she started her first job at the State Farm. She then did office work all her life, and for the last thirty years she worked at the Research Institute of Nuclear Instrumentation. In 1955 she married Oldřich Štemprok, a Boy scout, and in the 1960s she was briefly involved in the scouting movement, organising scout camps with her husband. She never joined the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ), and her children were not in Pionýr or the Socialist Youth Union (SSM). After 1989, her family became involved in the Scout movement again. In 2025 she lived in Klecany.