Anna Neuwirthová

* 1929

  • “Did it ever happen during the inspections that something didn't work out as it should?" - "Not with us, we were careful. But I remember the Germans. It snowed and the controls passed where the tracks led. And we had some extra hens! I had some domesticated ones, so we caught them, put them in bags and threw them into the barn, right under the roof on some planks. And they threw a clover. And as they were in the dark, they did not make a sound. And the Germans were after the sounds.”

  • “We disinfected the apartment after them for half a year. Such a strange stench from dirt, because they had nowhere to wash. They even cooked in their room, later they went to plant potatoes for us. Later mum cooked a pot of soup, baked a pie and gave them all a lot. They had a boy, about the age of my brother, about ten years old, whom my father called Heydrich, because he had a twig, and whenever he could, he swung my brother with it. They were all relatives, they were aunts; an old lady, the mother of the young one, who had the son. And she kept coughing, as they stayed outside the night they came on foot!”

  • "They've been convincing us since the 1950s. The workers from Kovosvit - they had no idea about agriculture, but they used to convince us how great it was. They were sitting there, one of them complained that he was sick, his mother told him to lie down when he coughed. And his father said that when his father handed him the farm, he told him not to give it up, or he would say he would come back from the dead to haunt him. One of the workers asked who he would go to scare if he joined the coop. And the father said: “Then he would go and haunt you.” And they went for it! So the father restored his peace again."

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    Františkovy Lázně, 13.04.2018

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    duration: 03:35:24
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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They never found anything at our place, we were careful

Anna Neuwirthová at a contemporary photo
Anna Neuwirthová at a contemporary photo
photo: archiv pamětnice

Anna Neuwirth was born on April 23, 1929 in Horky u Tábora to the farm of the Russian legionary Josef Knotek. She attended a primary school in Tábor. In her native village and school, she experienced the escapes of the inhabitants after the occupation of the Sudetenland in 1938, protectorate economic controls and escapes of the Germans from the Red Army. At the end of the 1950s, she worked in the freezer company, where she witnessed the attacks of “bourgeois” employees, and at the same time experienced collectivization with her family and forced entry into a unified agricultural cooperative in 1957. In 1960 she got an advertised job of a cook in Františkovy lázně and in exchange for the brother´s joining the collective farm she obtained a transfer, a permit to move to another district. The change of residence was a liberation for her, the situation in the Cheb region was much looser than in the Tábor region. As a part-timer she was used to move from Františkovy Lázně, Krkonoše to Jeseníky, and later settled down in Františkovy lázně. She got married in 1971 for an older husband, who was a communist and a Catholic. She was a widow in 1984; however, she remained in Františkovy Lázně, where she worked as a hotel kitchen manager until retirement. At the age of 88, he leads an active life, takes care of her cats and a garden.