Miroslav Drdlík

* 1937

  • "It was a festival in Berlin and he was a black man, he wanted to come here to us. The electricity was not on in the wire barrier during the day, they usually turned it on at night. He climbed over the roadblock and the patrol saw him and called out to him to stand. He was running to our side! Some black guy, and he was running from the patrol! He'd run away from the patrol. So they shot him. Then they found out who he was from the documents and the trouble at the border, and he had come to Berlin for the festival. It was an unfortunate event. They wouldn't have caught up with him, they had the gear on and he was just in his shorts and a T-shirt."

  • "It's bad, the geological survey was involved, I don't know why they did it, but they lied about how much coal was there. In the end, when they uncovered the seam, they found that there was only two to three metres of coal in some places. And that's why they tore down Most! That's a mistake. I don't know how they got away with that lie on the geological survey. They've been drilling for years to find out how much coal is there. And finally they convinced the city hall that it wasn't worth keeping it up, that there was God knows how much coal. And it wasn't true."

  • "It took them about three quarters of an hour to dig me out. To get me out of it. There was half of the unblasted ceiling hanging in the chamber. We had to drill out the other half and blast it. But when I went into that chamber with the drill to drill out half of the remaining ceiling, it broke off on its own and buried me. Not me, but it did block my escape route. Then they weighed the stockpile and got me out. I believed they were gonna get me out. But I still had my whole life running through my head. You can't imagine, I didn't believe it was happening. When I saw how the soil was dwindling, how the guys were mining fast - it made a light and it shone through. So I didn't wait for anything, I put my hands over my face and jumped out."

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    Ústí nad Labem, 01.11.2021

    (audio)
    duration: 01:17:15
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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He had death on his back at the shaft. But the money was worth it

M. Drdlík, 1972
M. Drdlík, 1972
photo: witness´s archive

Miroslav Drdlík was born on 12 January 1937 in Lom near Most. His daddy and his grandfather were miners. When his father Adolf Drdlík died in a mining accident shortly after the war, Miroslav was entrusted to the care of his older brother. Despite the disapproval of his mother Antonie, née Machatová, Miroslav also embarked on a mining career. He graduated from the mining apprenticeship in Meziboří and joined the Kohinoor underground mine in Louka near Litvínov. Shortly afterwards, in 1956, he started his military service at the Border Guard, where he was an engineer and built electric barriers at the border. After the military service he got a flat and in 1961 he married his wife Danuše. They had three children - Miroslav, Dana and Pavel. In 1981 he was underground at the time of the tragedy at the neighbouring Pluto mine. A year later, he found himself underground behind a roof fall. He worked at the coal mine until 1991, when he retired. In the autumn of 2021, the widower Miroslav Drdlík was living in full health in a cottage in Český Jiřetín in the Ore Mountains.