Ivana Bergmannová

* 1948

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  • "I then worked at the Research Institute of Engineering and Technology, which was based in Dejvice. Well, when we came back from Holland, the HR manager suddenly called me in and said she needed something. When I came into the room, there was a State Security officer who was telling me how many tanks we had seen, how many military cars we had seen, how many bunkers. I was looking at it like a fool, I didn't know what was going on. I said, 'I don't know,' and then something locked inside me and I thought, 'You're not going to say a word. I just don't care, I don't know, I didn't see. We were visiting, I wasn't watching anything.' I was very worried about what was going on or why we were being watched like that. They took some notes of it and then the HR person never called me again."

  • "Well, [my mother] didn't want [me to marry my future husband with Jewish ancestry] because she had experienced the disappearance of the Jews in Jindřichův Hradec, so she didn't want to. Because she told me that anything could happen and go wrong and that she did not want me to date him. And then she was actually convinced by an acquaintance of ours, a family friend, and my dad. They didn't agree with her opinion, so they convinced her to let me do whatever I wanted."

  • "My father's father, my grandfather, forced them, or forced my father to join the Wehrmacht, because he [my grandfather] was in the Wehrmacht. But because there was a great fear of what was going to happen, and my grandfather wanted to force them into the Wehrmacht, so they escaped from Jindřichův Hradec to Prague, completely secretly. He [grandfather] didn't know where they had gone. Then they found an apartment there."

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    Praha, 20.01.2025

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    duration: 01:21:39
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My mother was afraid that history would repeat itself

Ivana Bergmannová in her childhood
Ivana Bergmannová in her childhood
photo: Archive of the witness

Ivana Bergmannová, née Proislová, was born on May 8 1948 in Prague to Marie and Vladimír Proislov. Her parents came from Jindřichův Hradec, from where they fled together soon after the beginning of the Second World War. Her paternal grandfather František Proisl joined the Wehrmacht and forced his son to do the same. František Proisl left his family for Germany and was never seen again. Ivana Bergmann spent her childhood and adolescence in Prague’s Holešovice, where she also entered the first grade of primary school in 1954. In 1967 she graduated from the secondary school of economics. In the same year, she met her future husband Tomáš Bergmann, who was of Jewish origin. She lived through the invasion of the Warsaw Pact troops in Prague. She and her husband raised two daughters. During the Velvet Revolution, she participated in demonstrations. After 2000 she served as a councillor in Dobříš. In 2024 she lived near Dobříš.