I knew from the age of 16 that I didn’t want to live in the GDR.
Download image
Katrin Berger, née Zöller, was born in the East German village of Rosslau on 28 February 1970. Her father was a West German, so she received an untypical upbringing for an East German while experiencing various forms of injustice in school. Matters got worse when she exited the FDJ (Freie Deutsche Jugend, the local equivalent of the Socialist Youth Union). She trained as a lab technician in the dairy industry but eventually preferred to work as a crane operator. From about the age of 16, she knew she did not want to live in a communist state. She went to weekend blues festivals with like-minded people, and in 1989 she took part in anti-regime protests. Following an unsuccessful attempt to escape via Hungary, she finally decided to try to escape via German Embassy in Prague with a group of friends. She spent a few days at the embassy at the end of September 1989 in a special, almost family-like atmosphere. On 1 October 1989 following a speech by the Federal Foreign Minister Hans Dietrich Genscher, she was on the first train with East German refugees who were allowed to leave for safety in the West. She contacted her aunt and immediately got a job in a dairy in Coesfeld. When her parents came to visit her at Christmas that year, her father kissed the ground at the station. Despite a warm welcome from colleagues and everyone else, Katrin returned to the former East Germany in 1992, married in 2019, and lived in Dessau.