Jaroslav Neumann

* 1948

  • "Because I wanted a family. And in America, as far as I know, a woman who sleeps in bed wears the same clothes as when she goes to the oven. And then you see her in it in the supermarket. They're phlegmatic about themselves. And I still wanted to have a family. I told myself, even if I got the imprisonment. I didn't want to be there, it was all against my will. even though that I got to a place that not just anybody could get to."

  • "A denunciation was sent to me, I found out later, directly from Nuremberg, that I was working for the Eastern Bloc, imagine that. Me, in charge of my own life, working for the Eastern Bloc. They came, they handcuffed me, and they took me to El Cajon, to San Diego, to the prison. I was there for two days. And even luckier, it must have been a coincidence that the night shift - I hadn't been in a cell yet, I was in the 'preliminary' where they put you. And there was a guy there, probably an ex-German, he asked me how I got there. He made sure they called... It's a good thing I had the phone numbers for the NATO base. So they called, and the next day I was released. They gave me breakfast, apologized and took me away in a car. Back home."

  • "We put our skis down with our backpacks. I had my passport with me. I remember at the border, it was in the evening, I didn't notice where we were crossing, my head was full of something else. I borrowed another scarf with polka dots and tied it around my neck to make me look younger. Imagine that five people got thrown off the bus at the border that day, they had to take their skis out and each go to their skis. That's how the checks were. It was like a prison. I wasn't shaking, I was a bit scared, I'd be lying. To recognize that the passport wasn't mine, how can you do that on the spot like that, when you pull out the passport and put it next to your face - they did that to everybody to see if it matched... So I passed. I can tell you, the first stop was at a restaurant, some people needed to go to the toilet. They were also taking something out of their backpacks that they had with their skis. So I grabbed my skis that I had rented, walked around the bus and ran away."

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    Chomutov, 16.09.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 01:50:03
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - Ústecký kraj
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I was bullied by State Security before emigration and after my return to the Czech Republic

Jaroslav Neumann, 1985
Jaroslav Neumann, 1985
photo: witness´s archive

Václav Neumann was born on 25 July 1948 in Chomutov and initially grew up in Jirkov. After completing his basic military service, he became a driver for ČSAD Chomutov. There he experienced his first clashes with the communist regime and workplace bullying. He was regularly taken away by the State Security (StB) and physical violence was used during interrogations. On his way to Nuremberg, he crossed the border into Austria with an other person´s passport. He ended up in the infirmary of a U.S. Army base, where he was offered an offer to emigrate to the United States. In the U.S., he made his living as a truck driver. He returned to Chomutov in 1991. The people who had made trouble for him before his emigration took revenge on him. Jaroslav Neumann received financial support from the “American Rescue Plan” project during the covid-19 pandemic.