Josef Matoušek

* 1956

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  • "Mr. Benda and I did a lot of educational seminars, we did discussions, general education stuff. We participated in the elections, we somehow didn't score in the elections. There was a mandate here and there in the local elections. But what was important was that before the elections some people were co-opted to the Federal Assembly and the National Assembly, and there we managed to get some democratic elements into the Czechoslovak laws. We tried to keep the republic, we proposed a regional system, that is, there would be three countries - Bohemia, Moravia and Slovakia - and this would do away with the dualism of Bohemia and Slovakia."

  • "I'll tell you a story. I used to participate in the Palach week and demonstrations quite often, because I thought that if nobody would go, nobody would come. It was necessary to go, it was necessary to support it, even if I didn't agree with everything the protestors demanded or the way they demanded it. But I went there because it was necessary for people to be there, because I told myself that if there were no people there, there was no point in trying to do anything. And the story is that every time the demonstrators and the police came there and dispersed us, I acted a little bit different again. So I would reach into my pocket and pull out any kind of paper or legitimacy, like a tram pass, and I would walk calmly towards the cops and show them the tram pass. The cops went past me and beat up the others. When I couldn't run anymore, I chose this tactic. And the first time I got beaten was after the Velvet Revolution at an ODS (civil Democratic Party) demonstration, when I had a banner on Old Town Square: 'I would vote for ODS without Václav Klaus.' But from the demonstrators, not from the cops."

  • Full recordings
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    Praha, 11.03.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:05:12
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Praha, 16.01.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 01:25:11
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
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Politics is a public matter, so I cannot be passive

 Josef Matoušek and his dog
Josef Matoušek and his dog
photo: Witness´s archive

Josef Matoušek was born on 29 March 1956 in Benešov near Prague. His father Josef was a soldier by profession, his mother Olga, née Vestková, was a housewife. Josef trained as an aircraft mechanic and after completing his military service he graduated from the evening secondary school. He refused to become politically involved in any way and preferred to work in various labour jobs. When he learned of the formation of the Democratic Initiative in 1988, he became a member. After the Velvet Revolution he was involved in municipal politics for some time, but his main focus in life became environmental protection. After 1989 he worked for the Forests of the Capital City of Prague. In 1989 he worked for the Forestry Department of Prague as the head of the Prokopské údolí centre. This led him to found the Society for the Protection of the Prokopské and Dalejské valleys in 1993, where he is still active today. At the time of recording he lived in Prague.