Pavel Marek

* 1947

  • "What is also sad is that he documented that he had applied for an extension of business hours in court - there were no photocopiers or things like that. They just closed his shop, a letter came and the trading was over. He proved in court how many times he asked for an extension so that he could sell all the goods he had. It was all lost in court. They didn't take it into account at all. They listed the goods and said, this costs such and such. The clause was 'speculation', but it actually did not exist. There is no speculation clause in law because all trading is speculation, isn't it? Speculation is that I buy something, I add my margin, and I sell it with that margin. They busted him for that."

  • "The class teacher is in one photo, from seventh grade. I was leaving the ninth grade with just two B's. The teacher came and said, 'Don't apply for any high, technical, or grammar school because you have a bad background.' My dad was a tradesman. 'You're a smart kid, so apply for an agricultural apprenticeship. They'll let you finish an agriculture or vet school in a year. You won't get lost in life."

  • "They arrested dad when I was in the sixth grade. He went to jail and my mum and I were left home alone. Two and a half years, 30 months prison time for depositing some goods he didn't sell with a friend. When the StB found out the goods were there, they opened it and wondered whose goods those were. 'You'll get 30 months for this', one of the officers told my father. My father said, 'How can you tell me I'm getting thirty months even befor the trial?' The officer said, 'We twist the laws any way we want, and 30 months is the lowest rate for confiscation of personal property.' Which is what they needed - to grab his house, his car. They took anything that was of value. They came in, raided our place, and just took it. And 1959, before Christmas, they locked dad up."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Turnov

    (audio)
    duration: 01:00:07
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - Liberecký kraj
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

Trader dad was wrongfully jailed for speculating in goods

Pavel Marek on his wedding day
Pavel Marek on his wedding day
photo: Witness's archive

Pavel Marek was born in Turnov on 9 April 1947. His father Josef Marek was arrested when he was in the sixth grade of primary school. The allegation was he speculated in hardware goods which he was selling successfully. The family’s house, car, goods and valuables were confiscated. The father spent 30 months in a correctional labour camp in Ostrov nad Ohří. Friends from the congregation of the Unity of the Brethren Protestant Church helped the family through the difficult time. Released from prison, the father worked in a warehouse at a glass factory. Following primary school, Pavel Marek trained for a locksmith; he was not admitted to high school despite very good grades, leaving the ninth grade with two Bs. He completed the grammar school in Turnov in the evening later on. He joined Železnobrodské sklo in 1969 as a setter as part of his military service. He served the obligatory five months in the military in Přelouč with an engineer unit. He helped build barracks and car park. He got married in 1970. He and his wife Jiřina raised a son and a daughter. In 1972 they bought a former farmstead in Všeň near Turnov and started to refurbish the house and farm. Pavel Marek made his living as a setter of large printing machines and earned extra money as a heating engineer in his spare time. After the coup in 1989, he and his wife travelled all over Europe. In 1993, he and a friend founded a company selling and repairing Husqvarna garden equipment, where he was still working at the time of filming in 2025.