Jan Hraběta

* 1940

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  • "Then I did an assistant director for Vesničko má středisková. That was an amazing experience. A lovely job. I didn't like the office work that was kind of associated with it. Casting, calling extras, putting it together. I did the second plane and I loved that crazily - letting cars go and so on. I did the second plane, the director worked with the actors, then I would show him and he added whatever he wanted to. Excellent collaboration. I had a crazy good time running around the set chasing extras and stuff. The worst part, and it really is the worst part, is working with kids and animals on the set."

  • "I was interrogated in Ruzyně once and let me tell you, I am no hero and I was not feeling well, just walking up those stairs and then... It was because of the Charter. I was supposed to bring the Charter to work at Xaverov but, thank God, I didn't. Andrej Krob promised to bring me the Charter because my fellow drivers - I was a driver at the time - were interested in the Charter. I said I'd bring it tomorrow. Luckily, Andrej didn't make it. I didn't have the Charter with me. I came to work and the head driver said, 'The cops are waiting for you in Počernice. If you've got something, throw it away.' I didn't know anything; it transpired later. I went there, they put me in a Tatra 603, it died, so we switched to a Volga, and we drove to Dejvice. I was scared they would come to our home, because my mother would shake every time the doorbell rang since then. Luckily, we drove to Vítězné square and went to Ruzyně. Then I got out. I was taken away by one of the two guys who drove me, and he said, 'Watch out. Tell the absolute truth and tell everything, or you'll end up here.' A line of eight convicts in handcuffs walked by. I sat down in an office a little bigger than your studio, and this guy came wearing a homespun sweater. Captain Kohl. 'Come on, Mr Hraběta, what can you tell us about the Charter? You said someone would bring it to you, didn't you?' I thought I'd keep Andrej out of it, so I said, 'Well Mr. Havel promised to bring it but he didn't.'"

  • "We moved to Prague and my father worked for the Swiss company Ciba making pharmaceuticals and dyes. Then, because he was working for a Western company, they arrested him for subverting the republic. He was sentenced to 11 years but served three years, and only because there was a retrial and Gottwald and Stalin died. There was a thaw and dad got three years only because he had already been illegally detained for three years under the communists. He wasn't convicted. He was in pre-trial detention, so he got three years for subversion just so they didn't have to somehow compensate pre-trial detention. My dad went from Ciba and when he was in detention he worked in the mines in a labor camp in Oslavany. He spent his pre-trial detention of three years in the mines in Oslavany. He wasn't digging coal but did special work, trenches, reinforcements and stuff. When he was released, what he was supposed to do? He went on to work in the mines in Kladno. He just worked in the mines for another couple of years."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Praha, 08.11.2021

    (audio)
    duration: 01:12:33
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Praha, 21.10.2022

    (audio)
    duration: 01:45:47
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
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I was reciting Havel’ monologue at the Cimrman. Čepelka heard me and offered me a role

Jan Hraběta in 2021
Jan Hraběta in 2021
photo: Memory of Nation

Jan Hraběta was born in Zlín on 10 January 1940. His father Bedřich Hraběta worked with Tomáš Baťa in the foreign department, his mother Emanuella Hrabětová was a hairdresser. Jan Hraběta grew up with his older brother Jiří. After World War II, the family moved to Prague and his father started working for the Swiss company Ciba. After the communist coup, he was arrested and held in a detention cell for three years. Jan Hraběta trained as an electromechanic and attended an evening art school. During his military service, he was approached by military counterintelligence to be an informer. He worked as a lighting technician at the Na Zábradli Theatre and then as a driver in Xaverov. He used his theatrical inclinations in The Beggar’s Opera, which he staged with other technicians under the baton of director Andrej Krob. The dissident play was staged in 1975 in Horní Počernice. Afterwards, Jan Hraběta began working as a lighting technician at the Jára Cimrman Theatre in Žižkov. He began acting soon; his first role was the King in the play Dlouhý, Široký a Krátkozraký. He also worked as an assistant director, contributing to the films Vesničko má středisková and Chobotnice z II. patra. He signed Several Sentences. He still works in the theatre today. He was living in Prague in 2022.