Daddy came out and we heard gunfire next

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Růžena Hanáková was born in Senice na Hané to Růžena Rozsypalová and Vojtěch Rozsypal on 8 April 1934. She grew up with three siblings. They lived in a cottage rented from farmer Josef Dobiáš. Her mother took care of the household and worked for the farmer. Her father did various jobs for the village. Her childhood was happy, helping her parents at home and in the fields during the day and playing with her friends in the evening. At the age of eight, she began to notice a negative change in the mood of the village when five German families moved into Senica. The Germans took over four houses and set up their own school. Little Růženka hated the ubiquitous German, and she failed the third grade because she could not show the German border on a map to the school inspector. In May 1943, with people from the whole village, she accompanied the Roma families from Senice being taken to a concentration camp. During the bombing of Senice by Soviet planes on 8 May 1945, the witness’s family hid in the cellar. The father decided to come out. The children and their mother were in terror for his life as they heard gunfire right after that. The witness did not finish elementary school, as from age 14 she took care of her seriously ill mother. She married Miroslav Hanák in 1956 and moved to Střeň. She lived in Střeň in 2024.