Karel Matouš

* 1950

  • "We crossed the border with another friend from Audi. We arrived at Štilec and stopped to see our native land after twenty-nine years. We got out and at that moment two or three police cars blocked us and searched everything. So I thought, "It's the dark ages again." - "And what happened? Did they search you?" - "They searched us and checked all our stuff. We had to unload everything and then they let us go. They let us go on. That's how I experienced it."

  • "Those first years after the escape were quite difficult. The beginning was maybe harder in that I missed my friends and the neighborhood. On the other hand, through the sport you got to be around people. We were young and flexible, so there was no problem to integrate. I repeatedly had bad dreams that I was always on the run. Sometimes in my dreams I was being caught. It took me about two years to get over it."

  • Full recordings
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    České Budějovice, 17.06.2025

    (audio)
    duration: 01:25:19
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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A legacy of three generations

Karel Matouš with his grandfather Karel Matouš I.
Karel Matouš with his grandfather Karel Matouš I.
photo: Archive of Karel Matouš

The story of Karel Matouš, born on 13 June 1950 in České Budějovice, is a continuation of a family story of courage, ingenuity and the desire for freedom. He continues the legacy of his grandfather, Karel Matouš I, a prominent entrepreneur, designer and inventor of the first Czechoslovak portable typewriter, Original Matouš, whose entire business was nationalised after February 1948. Karel Matouš grew up at a time when family origins were a stigma, yet he retained his independent spirit. After the occupation in 1968, he and his family decided to make a risky escape through Yugoslavia, which, thanks to some daring document forgery, was actually successful. He found a new home in Germany, graduated from university, played ice hockey for the ERC Ingolstadt club and worked in development for the Audi car company. After returning to his native České Budějovice, he resumed the family tradition and built a successful business. The story of three generations of Matouš family is a testimony to the desire for freedom and human perseverance.