Jana Krychová

* 1954

  • "I don't know how long she had been planning this. That bunch of hashers followed her to work. What they were talking about, I don't know. I never interfered with them, but it was a shock. Nobody expected it, nobody suspected anything. Somehow, they were secretly planning it. We had no idea." - "You didn't meet anyone else from the group?" - "I knew them remotely. I know they used to come see her. I observed, but we never had any personal contact. Just me and her, but we never talked about things that would lead up to the crime. There was no indication that anything like this was being planned. A bolt from the blue skies." - "What role did she have in the crew or the whole case?" - "She was expecting a child, I think it was with that Vochomůrka. She gave birth, and the hijacking took place when the baby was three months old, and she smuggled the gun onto the plane in the baby's wrapper. That's how she got it on the plane. There were no frames, no X-rays, and no airport checks. You got patted down like this, but no thorough search... it wasn't as rigorous back then. There was no problem getting into the cockpit. Until then, it was no problem. Then, after the hijackings, it got stricter. I don't know who came up with it, but it was very clever. She was sure no one would look in the child's wrap. The loaded gun was in the wrap with the kid. That's how she carried it onto the plane."

  • "I had a nice experience at the Johnny Cash concert. I've been to two of them. He was here in Prague twice with his family band, so to speak, and I remember the Sports Hall, where two of his concerts took place. I think it was in '75, I don't know exactly now. You couldn't buy his record in a shop anywhere, there was no poster anywhere, there was no advertisement that there was going to be a concert, but the hall was totally packed and sold out. People just knew, they managed to get tickets. He was on stage with his band. He had his son there, June Carter Cash, his wife, and so on. There was a cordon of policemen under the stage, standing there side by side like that, making sure that, God forbid, a fan didn't run up to get an autograph. People had American flags hidden with them. When you pulled out an American flag, a cop came running up and grabbed you. He took you outside. You couldn't show any sympathy for America, an American band or Johnny Cash. You just had to sit there like a fool. You couldn't give any big ovation or show any big sympathy because they would pull you right out of the crowd. You just stood there and watched the crowd behave, watched the audience behave."

  • "We went to the so-called pre-premiere cinema U Hradeb. If you know it. It was a bit of a luxury cinema. Tickets there cost twenty-five crowns, whereas in a normal cinema you paid one or three crowns. It was a kind of luxury cinema, where they screened Western films, which were no longer distributed any more. So you only saw it once, and then it wasn't screened anywhere. I remember at that time we went with the whole group to see The Wonderful Men on Flying Machines. That's what I remember now. And there was an election that year. It was a communist election. You probably know how elections worked back then. It's like elections in Russia today. You can easily compare it. It was very clear who was going to win. There was no election, no opposition, nothing. So it was just a circus. There was a newsreel before every film. Now Štrougal was there, throwing the ticket. At that time, I started commenting on it inappropriately and loudly. A complete stranger tapped me on the shoulder from behind and said: 'Well, madam, after the film we'll talk.' The cops were stationed wherever there was a large gathering of people. They were in the meat queue, at the hairdresser's, in the cinema, in the theatre. You had a cop everywhere. They were everywhere. He didn't have to show his face. You didn't have to know about them at all, but if you made yourself known, they let you know. At the time, I remember he didn't know I had a bunch of people with me. We'd go to the cloakroom to get coats, and he'd be standing behind me all the time. He was always watching me. So I said, 'I've got to get away somehow. What now?' So my crew and I kind of winked at each other. They quickly took my coat, they were in the front. So I grabbed my coat and ran away from the cop. But I still felt like he was behind me. I was jumping from one tram to another. I know I came back from the cinema that night at midnight. My mother was completely grey. 'Where are you? The film is long over...' I said, 'Mummy, a cop was after me.' It was a very unpleasant feeling, but that's how it was; they were everywhere."

  • Full recordings
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    ED Praha, 02.11.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 01:56:52
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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Don’t ruin your life, answer neutrally!

Jana Krychová in 1979
Jana Krychová in 1979
photo: witness archive

Jana Krychová was born on 14 August 1954 in Prague in difficult times and a difficult family situation. Her father, Jiří Sudík, was considered a kulak because of his family property when after the communist coup in 1948 they nationalized and destroyed the grandfather’s large estate in Bykoš near Beroun. The other grandfather, the father of Bohunka Sudíková’s mother, worked as a cook for the aristocratic Schwarzenberg family at the Hluboká castle until 1939, when the castle was confiscated by the Gestapo. In 1961, as a primary school pupil, the witness attended the welcoming of Yuri Gagarin in Prague. However, she perceived it with great reluctance because her mother had instilled in her from childhood a strong dislike for the communist regime. She told her, for example, about the trials of the 1950s. Jana Krychová later threw away her SSM (Soviet Youth Union- transl.) legitimation and did not want to join the Communist Party. In September 1968, she witnessed the filming of the American film The Bridge at Remagen near Prague, which was guarded by Soviet occupation troops. She started her apprenticeship in 1969 as a cook at the Ambassador Hotel on Wenceslas Square in Prague. She took part in the riots during the celebration of the Czechoslovak hockey team’s victory at the 1969 World Championship in Stockholm. Her colleague at the hotel was Olga Setnická, a member of the group of hijackers who seized the L-410A Turbolet in 1972 and emigrated to West Germany. During the incident, the hijacker Lubomír Adamica shot and killed the captain of the plane, Ján Mičica. In 1978, Jana Krychová witnessed an unforgettable concert by Johnny Cash in the Sport Hall in Prague. At the time of the interview in 2023, she was living in Košťálov in the Semily region.